FAQ » Periodontal Disease & Respiratory Infections

Periodontal Disease & Respiratory Infections

Wondering why you're constantly suffering from pneumonia or bronchitis? The answer may be hiding in your gums. Scientists have discovered a link between periodontal (gum) disease and respiratory infections. In fact, if you suffer from periodontal dise ase, you may be breathing bacteria into your lungs every day from the infection in your gums.

Plaque, the sticky film food and bacteria, forms constantly on teeth. If it isn't removed daily, it begins to harden and forms tartar (calculus). In this early stage, before bone loss has occurred, the gums become red and swollen; this is gingivitis. A s the bacteria in plaque and tartar work their way down below the gumline, the gums begin to separate away from the tooth, forming a pocket. Once a pocket has formed, the process accelerates as new, even more destructive types of bacteria begin to populaa pocket has for@ëû titis. e the pocket. If the calculus isn't removed by dental professionals, the defensive reaction by your body produces enzymes that cause the loss of supporting bone; this is periodontitis. Over time, if periodontitis continues unchecked, the bacterial popula infectiodontitis continhëû on spreads throughout your mouth, and bone loss accelerates. As you breathe in normally, the bacteria in your gums can transfer to your lungs, where they breed and multiply. It is now thought that the bacteria in yourterial lungs can develop into respiratory ininfecti fections such as pneumonia, bronchitis, emphysema, and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

You can minimize your risk of periodontal disease - and respiratory infections - by following a dental hygiene discipline that includes brushing twice daily, flossing at least once a day, and visiting us twice a year for dental cleanings. We also reco mmend that you avoid smoking, eat a balanced diet, and maintain a generally healthy lifestyle, as periodontal disease has been linked to other medical conditions, including heart disease and uncontrolled diabetes.

Prompt treatment of periodontal disease removes the source of bacteria, allows your gums to heal, and stops the progressive loss of bone. The added bonus? You'll boost your overall health and decrease your risk of respiratory infection.

Prevention and treatment of periodontal disease lowers your risk of respiratory infection

Periodontal disease